Addiction to cocaine is a complex illness to treat and cure. It has short-term and long-term biological and psychological effects. The treatment plan should treat both symptoms in order to have an optimal recovery.
Detoxification
According to MedFaq, cocaine is a water soluble substance so it is easy for the body to process it the moment it is ingested. For this reason, the detoxification process of cocaine is more on psychological rather than physical. The patient could still undergo withdrawal symptoms like anxiety and depression. Treatment centers include detoxification in the process of recovery with constant monitoring and safety checks. The length of the process depends upon how long the patient used the drug.
Pharmacotherapy
The medication that will help treat cocaine addiction is still under study. However, there are certain medications that could help relieve the painful symptoms of withdrawal. Antidepressants like Desipramine help relieve anxiety and depression. Benzodiazepines such as Diazepam also relieve anxiety. Amantadine is a medication for the treatment of Parkinson's disease help reduce cocaine cravings.
Behavioral Treatments
Behavioral interventions aim to help the addicts build healthier habits and lifestyle by changing his attitude towards cocaine abuse. They are taught of strategies to avoid triggers and how to cope with stress and challenging temptations. Treatment centers use this approach through counseling.
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy
Cognitive behavioral therapy changes the mindset of the addicts toward the drugs thus producing new sets of behaviors and lifestyle. In this approach, the patients identify the people, situations, events and other triggers associated with drug use and help them how to avoid this triggers through helpful coping strategies.
Counseling
Guilt and shame felt by the patients due to their drug abuse is the most difficult part of recovery. Patients may feel that the effects of their addiction is too much to forgive and they have broken the hearts of their loved-ones. Certified counselors assist the addicts to forgive themselves and start a new life away from drug abuse. A trusted clergyman in an outpatient treatment center could also help an addict who is not in a residential or inpatient rehab.
12-step Programs
12-step programs help the addict remain sober after undergoing treatment programs. The goal of the 12-step program is to help the addicts forgive themselves, accept responsibilities for their behaviors and build broken relationships. Cocaine Anonymous and Narcotic Anonymous are the common self-help groups that could assist you in your recovery. The recovering addicts could find encouragement and support through fellow addicts who are striving hard to remain drug-free.
Ericka Lopez is an expert author on topics related to http://www.treatmentcentersdirectory.com/Missouri/Salem/ click http://www.cswf.org/Illinois/Joliet/
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